Flat Roof Wooden Beam
Span calculator for wood joists and rafters also available for the android os.
Flat roof wooden beam. Calculate the weight the beam must support. This is a completion video of a flat roof framing. Flat roof with no permanent access and altitude not exceeding 100m 0 75 kn m udl 0 9 kn point load most areas exceeding 100m but not exceeding 200m excluding parts of scotland pennines north east england refer to bs 6399 3 1 kn m udl 0 9 kn point load. The steels or rsj s rolled steel joists are often built into one or both walls to give added stability to the roof structure.
Per square foot for northern areas of the u s. Structures that use steel roof beam construction usually have flat roofs but some smaller structures may have a peaked roof. For rooms which are heavily frequented it may be 50 lbs. For heavy roofs or in areas with substantial snowfall or winds call your local building department for code requirements.
Multiply the loading per square foot by the area in square feet of the surface which the beams will be supporting. You can also use the wood beam calculator from the american wood council website to determine maximum rafter and joist lengths. In the warm flat roof construction there is insulation packed into every possible space where air can flow. For a flat roof with snow loading this is 25 lbs.
Maximum rafter spans for a patio roof in areas with mild climates patio roofs are generally designed for loads of 30 psf pounds per square foot. This is a completion video of a flat roof framing. Steel is cheaper than wood in most cases and it can handle a load much better but steel beams must usually be cut off site and trucked into a location whereas wood beams can readily be cut on site. The size of lumber used depends on the size of.
After the roof is framed plywood sheathing is installed for the roofing. The major difference between the warm flat roof and the cold flat roof has to do with the air flow between the roofing timbers known as joists that help to hold up the roof. Wooden beams attach atop the posts and rafters install between the beams.