Flat Warm Roof Construction Detail
A roof is considered to be flat when it is of a slope of 1 5 o to the horizontal.
Flat warm roof construction detail. 2011 control of condensation in buildings is the document to view. The sandwich warm deck roof is the most common type of flat roof. Inverted warm deck roof the insulation boards in an inverted warm deck are laid over the structural deck and the waterproof covering. This air is vented at either end of the roof to allow a continuous air flow.
In the case of a flat roof insulation is usually either a rigid board above the deck or a mineral glass wool quilt immediately above the underdrawn ceiling depending on the type of roof design and construction. Steve from london flat roofing explains how warm flat roof construction works in this excellent short video. The insulation is immediately below the waterproofing layer. A flat roof usually consists of the following.
In terms of the thermal design of a flat roof what are the options and the best practices of flat roof build ups. Pitched or sloping roof a pitched or slanted roof has a terrain of at least 15 but it is often much more. Waterproof membrane to prevent water penetrating the structure and interior of the building. Flat roofs are usually made of variations of bitumen felt and function as durable long lasting roofs that are perfect for water run off in wet weather and protect wood and cement from potential build ups of damp and dry rot.
Depending on the type of roof you are considering here s some technical details you may find useful. This is placed over the. Flat roof u value 0 18 w m2k 2 warm deck flat roof the type of insulation for this is usually of a rigid type and the thickness will vary depending on the manufacturer s specifications. So what is warm flat roof construction.
The insulation is placed below the waterproof covering and is either mechanically fixed or bitumen bonded on to the top of the deck. The basic construction of a flat roof starts with roofing timber that is laid across two upright items usually two walls. A warm flat roof is formed by placing a layer of insulation over the top of the roof structure. Put simply a warm flat roof has insulation of some kind packed into every available void and a cold flat roof allows air to circulate between the joists.
The recognised flat roof build ups for best design practices are. Due to the insulation being over the top of the roof the timber structure beneath is warm which is why the term warm roof is formed. Having a manual for warm flat roof construction with details and a summary of rules to follow helps. A warm flat roof or a built up roof bur is one where all the insulation is above the joists deck making them part of the warm fabric of the building.
Flat roof construction for residential.